01Where a valley chimney actually fails first
Unlike a wet-climate chimney, where rain-driven freeze-thaw cycles are the main driver of crown cracking, a Santa Clara Valley chimney spends most of the year under a different kind of stress: long, dry, sun-exposed summers that heat and cool the crown daily, opening hairline cracks through thermal cycling and UV exposure rather than ice.
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Those cracks look cosmetic at first. They are not. Once the valley’s occasional heavy winter storm arrives (an atmospheric river bringing a real downpour after months of dry weather), water finds every one of those cracks and gets into masonry that was never built to carry it.


